A consent record — also called a consent log or consent receipt — is a timestamped entry documenting that a specific individual gave or withdrew consent for data processing, capturing when they acted, what information they were shown, and which consent interface version was displayed. Under GDPR Article 7(1), organizations relying on consent must demonstrate it was validly obtained; the burden of proof lies with the data controller. A consent record typically captures a unique visitor identifier, timestamp, cookie categories accepted or rejected, and banner version shown. During a regulatory investigation, consent records are the primary evidence that cookie-based tracking was lawfully conducted.